Showing posts with label UK Financial Investments (UKFI). Show all posts
Showing posts with label UK Financial Investments (UKFI). Show all posts

Tuesday, 17 December 2013

Sale of Lloyds Banking Group stake left Treasury £230m down

National Audit Office has scotched claim by George Osborne that Treasury made a profit of £60m from selling Lloyds shares
Taxpayers took a hit of at least £230m through the sale of a stake inLloyds Banking Group, the National Audit Office said on Wednesday, in a report that contradicts government claims that it a made a profit on the privatisation of the bailed-out institution.
On the day the 4.2bn shares in Lloyds were sold in September George Osborne tweeted: "Confirm have sold 6% of Lloyds shares at 75p. Profit for taxpayer & important step in plan to get their money back and repair economy."
The independent state auditor cast doubt upon the claim that a profit of £60m had been secured from selling off 6% of the state-owned stake in the bank, after it examined the borrowing costs incurred by the government when it bailed out the banks in 2008.
"Taking account of the cost of borrowing the money to buy the shares, there was a shortfall for the taxpayer of at least £230m," the NAO said.
Even so, it concluded that the transaction represented value for money. It said the Treasury should take the cost of financing the bailout into account when deciding whether to hold on to shares in Lloyds rather than selling them. The government is yet to sell off any of its 81% stake in Royal Bank of Scotland.
Its calculations could suggest that if the remaining 33% stake in Lloyds were sold off at a similar price and in a similar way then the loss to the taxpayer on the bailout could amount to £1.5bn.
The NAO's calculations show the Treasury could have claimed a higher profit of £120m – using a lower average buying price of 72.2p a share rather than 73.6p – by taking into account fees paid by Lloyds to the Treasury.
The chancellor has said that the next tranche of Lloyds shares is likely to be sold off to the public. The NAO said the move was ruled out in September because it would have taken six months to conduct a share sale this way and might not have produced the best return for taxpayers.
The NAO report, which backs the decision to sell the Lloyds shares and the way the sell-off was conducted, sheds some light on the processes considered by UK Financial Investments, which looks after taxpayer stakes in the bailed-out banks.
The financial secretary to the Treasury, Sajid Javid, focused on the NAO conclusion that the sale was value for money. He said: "The proceeds from the sale have reduced the national debt by over half a billion pounds but, as the NAO also rightly points out, the country has had to pay a high price for the extra debt it has taken on because of the financial crisis."
The NAO said that during 2012 and 2013 UKFI was approached by three potential purchasers and informal discussions took place but no deal concluded. Instead UKFI had concluded a sale to institutional investors was the best option.
Executives from UKFI have previously revealed that they ruled out selling the stake at a price above 75p because demand would have fallen away and it would have required selling 60% of the shares to institutions seen as shorter-term investors, such as hedge funds.
Such short-term investors ended up with 20% of the shares sold after approval from the chancellor. The NAO attempted to analyse if the shares that had been bought had been quickly sold on and found that while one institution had reduced its shareholding by about 10%, there had been no change in two institutions' holdings, and one institution had increased its holding by about 20%.
Amyas Morse, head of the NAO, said: "The programme of sales of the taxpayers' holdings of bank shares has got off to a good start. Sale options were reviewed thoroughly and UKFI looks to have got its timing right. The sale took place when the shares were trading close to a 12-month high and at the upper end of estimates for the fair value of the business".
António Horta-Osório, the boss of Lloyds Banking Group, was handed a £2.3m share bonus last month because of the rise in the bank's shares which closed last night at 76p.
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Tuesday, 17 September 2013

Government kicks off Lloyds sale

Announcement after closure of stock exchange marks significant step in returning bailed out bank to private sector
The government on Monday began to sell off its stake in Lloyds Banking Group in a move that marks a significant step in returning the bailed out bank to the private sector five years after the financial crisis began.
The announcement was made just after the stock market closed when the banks advising the government started to approach major investors about buying chunks of the 4.2bn shares – currently valued at £3.3bn – being sold.
About 6% of shares in the group are being sold, which would reduce the government's stake from 38.7% to 32.7%.
The timing, in the midst of the Liberal Democrat party conference, means the Lloyds shares will be sold ahead of the £3bn privatisation of Royal Mail, although the size of the stake being sold is smaller than some City analysts had expected.
After conducting a daily analysis of the Lloyds' share price throughout the summer, UK Financial Investments (UKFI), the body set up to look after the stakes in the bailed out banks, advised George Osborne earlier on Monday afternoon that it is now time to kickstart the privatisation.
Osborne said on Monday night: "Five years ago the previous government used taxpayers' money to bail out the banks and I've been absolutely determined to get that money back for taxpayers so we can pay down debt. Today we have started to do that and it is another step in the long journey to repair what went so badly wrong in the British economy."
The exact price at which the shares are sold was expected to be announced on Tuesday, as the fifth anniversary approaches of the rescue of HBOS by Lloyds TSB to create the enlarged Lloyds Banking Group. The bank was eventually bailed out with £20bn of taxpayer money.
The government is expected to be able to claim it has made a profit – albeit a small one – on the sale which has been the subject of much speculation since the chancellor's Mansion House speech in June when he signalled preparations for the privatisation of Lloyds but played down the prospect of a quick sale of bailed out Royal Bank of Scotland.
In that speech, Osborne signalled that after a sale of Lloyds shares to major institutions, retail investors would be given the chance to buy shares. This option has not been ruled out, and the Policy Exchange thinktank is recommending a sale of the remaining stake through a mass distribution to taxpayers.
Since the speech, major investors have been sounded out by UKFI and its advisers about buying the shares and have already signalled their willingness to buy the stock, which has rallied sharply – in part helped by the government's housing schemes, which have bolstered the mortgage market.
"We want to get the best value for the taxpayer, maximise support for the economy and restore them to private ownership. The government will only conclude a sale if these objectives are met," a Treasury spokesman said.
But Chris Leslie, shadow financial secretary to the Treasury, said Osborne was continuing to duck "serious reform of our banking sector".
"It's vital that taxpayers get their money back and this must be the prime consideration in the sale of the government's stakes in the banks. And as Labour has consistently said any profits from the sale should be used to repay the national debt," Leslie said.
The shares closed on Monday night at 77.3p – above the 73.6p average price at which the government spent £20bn buying the stake. The shares are likely to be sold at a slight discount to that price but still higher than the average price at which they were bought and well above the 61p stated in the national accounts.
The 61p level represents the average price at which the shares were trading on the days the government bought the shares, rather than the actual price paid.
The government had already indicated it regards 61p as its benchmark for the sale and this is the price to which it has linked the £1.5m bonus of the chief executive of Lloyds, António Horta-Osório. He can receive his bonus if a third of its stake is sold above 61p.
Horta-Osório said the sale "reflects the hard work undertaken over the last two years to make Lloyds a safe and profitable bank that is focused on supporting the UK economy".
UKFI – which also announced that James Leigh-Pemberton, son of former Bank of England governor Robin Leigh-Pemberton, is to be its new boss – said it would not place any more shares for 90 days.
Paras Anand, head of European equities at Fidelity Worldwide Investment, said the placing was "a clear sign of confidence that the bank is well on the road to recovery".

RBS sale must wait

The launch of the Lloyds shares sale puts its prospects in stark contrast to those of Royal Bank of Scotland, the other financial institution rescued with taxpayer money.
While Lloyds embarks on its path back into private hands, a sale of RBS – which is 81%-owned by the taxpayer – is clearly further away. Its share price is still well below the level where taxpayers stepped in and George Osborne has commissioned a review by investment bankers at Rothschild into whether it should be broken up into a good bank and a bad bank.
The rescued bank's boss Stephen Hester resigned in June in a move intended to speed up a sell-off of the taxpayer stake, bought for £45bn in 2008 and 2009 to stop the Edinburgh-based bank collapsing.
RBS managementrs have said it could be ready for sale from the middle of 2014 – or even earlier. But the Rothschild review process delays any potential privatisation and the chancellor has said selling the government's stake is "some way off".
The results of the Rothschild review are expected later this month and in the meantime support for a split has been growing.Shares in RBS closed at 366.5p last night, a level that represents a £12bn loss on the money ploughed in by the taxpayer, at an average price of around 500p.
Article Source : http://www.guardian.co.uk
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