Wednesday 6 November 2013

House prices: 'south-east set to outpace London' for first time in a decade

Prices in the south-east will rise 32% over the next five years, with London making gains of 24.4%, according to Savills
House prices in the south-east are set to outpace those in London over the next five years for the first time in more than a decade, as buyers priced out of the capital turn increasingly to commuter-land.
Upmarket estate agent Savills said its research showed the era of rising home ownership is over and predicted that more than a million people will move into rented accommodation by 2018, with renters also facing higher prices.
But prices for house purchase are forecast to rise even faster, with Bournemouth, Brighton, Windsor among the towns across the south expected to see average prices soar by 32% in the next five years. Surging prices will also be seen in affluent parts of the south-west and the Midlands, such as Bristol, Bath and Solihull.
In contrast, house prices in London will rise more slowly, making gains of 24.4%, just behind the national average of 25%, with rises across the UK but more slowly in Scotland, Wales and the north of England.
This compares to 9% growth in UK house prices from 2008-13, although, adjusting for inflation, house prices remain below their pre-crash peak and will barely have recovered in real terms by 2018.
News of accelerating house prices beyond London is bad news for people struggling to get on the housing ladder and find affordable places to rent: in a recent Mori poll for Inside Housing, 57% of people did not believe rising house prices were good for the country.
Lucian Cook, head of UK residential research at Savills, said London prices were at an all-time high compared with the rest of the UK, but predicted they would grow more slowly after 2015 as "affordability constraints" in the capital begin to bite. "As confidence improves, buyers are likely to look to markets beyond London that offer better relative value, though it will be later in the cycle before the north feels this benefit."
If the London property market drops down a gear, this would be a significant shift in the UK housing economy, as the capital is the only part of the country where house prices have fully recovered since the crash. London prices are around 10% higher than their pre-crash value but prices remain 10% below their pre-crash peak in the south-east and almost 25% below in the north-east.
"It is not just about a north-south divide. The gap between London and the south-east is incredibly high at the moment," said Cook.
The housing recovery will be slowest in the north of England, with Barnsley, Hartlepool and Middles brough among the towns set to see the smallest price rises. The government has been trying to haul the housing market out of recession, creating the £130bn Help to Buy mortgage guarantee scheme, which critics have warned is in danger of inflating a bubble.
Dismissing talk of an overheating market, Savills said Help to Buy would play a minimal role, predicting it would increase transactions by 12% over the scheme's three-year life.
"Help to Buy will allow some trapped renters to access home ownership even though the costs of home ownership will exceed those of renting," said Cook, but he said the majority of beneficiaries were likely to those who already own a home, rather than first-time buyers.
By 2018, 5.8m households will be in rented accommodation, a million more than today, while the number of home owners will continue to decline. "The age of growing home ownership is well and truly over," said Cook.
Average rents are set to go up by 21% in the next five years and by 26% in London. Roger Harding at Shelter said the statistics highlighted "the dramatic and ongoing impact of our housing shortage on ordinary families. The current rental market is already unstable enough – families now make up a third of all renting households, with many forced to jump from one short tenancy to the next and cope with rising rents. The situation is only going to get worse if the number of private renters rises as steeply as this research predicts.
"This doesn't have to be the future, but unless the government commits to building the affordable homes that we desperately need, house prices will continue to rise and the already overheated private rental market will struggle to cope with the added pressure from a priced-out generation."
Galloping prices in the capital have turned the spotlight on wealthy foreign buyers, but the estate agent insisted they were not driving house price inflation. "Much more important than individual buyers is the state of the economy," said Yolande Barnes of Savills. "London's economy has behaved fundamentally differently to the rest of the UK, because of the strength of the financial services industry." She also said any Treasury plans for charging capital gains tax on foreign buyers were unlikely to dampen foreign demand in the long-term.
But Savills is predicting a temporary slowdown in demand in "the tiny rarified markets" of Kensington and Westminster, as buyers delay purchases ahead of the election, fearing a future government could introduce a mansion tax. Property prices in the most expensive central London zones are set to fall 1% in the 2015 election year, but could rebound 8% afterwards if a mansion tax is not introduced.

Article Source : http://www.guardian.co.uk
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